Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) Treatment

Written by: Laura Taylor
Updated on: Mar 12, 2025

Navigating life with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) often requires patience, understanding, and support from individuals and their loved ones. The condition often involves symptoms that can significantly impact daily life. Fortunately, effective treatments for ADHD are available. If you have questions or would like more information about treatment options for ADHD, please contact Mental Health Resources today.

adhd treatment can involved adhd medication and co-occurring support for other mental health conditions

The Need for ADHD Treatment - What Is Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder?

Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a condition that makes it hard for people to focus and control impulsive behaviors. There are three forms of this condition that might make ADHD treatment necessary:

  • The combined type, which is the most common and involves both hyperactivity and trouble paying attention
  • The impulsive/hyperactive type, where someone is very energetic and impulsive but not as prone to distraction
  • The inattentive and distractible type, which limits focus but doesn’t typically include hyperactive behavior

Each type can affect daily tasks, relationships, and learning in its own way.

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What Causes ADHD?

It’s not entirely clear what causes ADHD, but researchers point to a few possible explanations and risk factors.

Genetics

Genetics

Research has consistently shown that ADHD is likely genetic, as people who have family members with this condition are more likely to have it themselves. This doesn’t mean you will automatically have ADHD if a parent or family member has it, but it means you should watch out for the signs.

Environmental Risk Factors

Environmental Risk Factors

Certain environmental factors also play a role in the likelihood that a person will develop ADHD. For example, lead exposure as a child is thought to contribute. Additionally, some healthcare professionals believe that high stress or alcohol during pregnancy can be a factor in developing ADHD.

Low Birth Weight and Preterm Birth

Low Birth Weight and Preterm Birth

Babies who are born too early or with low weight may have brain structures that are underdeveloped or suffer complications that can have an impact on brain function. This can make them more likely to develop ADHD.

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Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) Treatment Options

People with ADHD have a variety of ways they can deal with their disorder. Some of the most common ADHD treatment types a person can seek include the following:

ADHD Therapy With Mental Health Professionals

There are therapeutic methods that teach people with ADHD how to change unwanted behaviors. They build healthy habits, like better time management and organizational skills, by focusing on positive coping skills. Common therapies include:

Behavior Therapy

Behavioral therapy is an important aspect of treating ADHD. While it’s helpful to focus on the thoughts that lead to some of the unwanted behaviors, it’s also important to focus on the actual behaviors. This type of therapy often provides rewards for positive behavior and time management skills. It can help a person with ADHD manage their day-to-day life in a better way.

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy

Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) focuses on recognizing unhelpful thoughts and patterns that get in the way of daily functioning. This type of talk therapy (which can be done in person or through online services) helps people with ADHD improve problem-solving and emotional control to better manage stress. These stress management techniques promote healthier ways of thinking and acting.

Support Groups

Support groups can be a helpful way to manage ADHD. They give individuals a chance to connect with others who understand the same challenges. When people realize that others understand what they’re going through, they usually feel less alone and more supported. 

Parent Training and Family Therapy

Parenting skills training and family therapy is another ADHD treatment option. It teaches parents how to encourage better behaviors at home while handling symptoms of ADHD. Sessions with family members address how everyone interacts and provide strategies for consistent support. The goal is to create a calm household that helps everyone work together.

Social Skills Training

Social skills training is an ADHD treatment that focuses on teaching proper communication and behavior management in different social situations. It helps children and many adults with ADHD learn how to interact with those around them.

Stimulant ADHD Medication

Stimulant medications are ADHD medications that increase the level of certain chemicals in the brain. The right prescription medication helps people stay more alert and focused. In ADHD treatment, they assist with managing symptoms of ADHD like inattention and impulsivity, making it easier to concentrate and complete certain tasks. Some of the most commonly prescribed medications used to treat ADHD include:

Ritalin

Ritalin (methylphenidate hydrochloride) helps people with ADHD stay focused and reduces restlessness. By balancing certain chemicals in the brain, it can make it easier to manage day-to-day tasks.

Focalin

Focalin (dexmethylphenidate hydrochloride) is a more refined form of methylphenidate that can help with attention. It often starts working quickly and may help control hyperactivity and impulsivity.

Adderall

Adderall (amphetamine and dextroamphetamine mixed salts) boosts alertness by stimulating specific brain pathways. Many people find it useful for staying on track with tasks throughout the day and reducing distractions.

Concerta

Concerta (methylphenidate hydrochloride) is a long-acting version of methylphenidate. The effects of the ADHD medication last longer throughout the day, so there’s less need for frequent doses to keep symptoms of ADHD in check.

While stimulant medications can help manage ADHD for some people, they shouldn’t be prescribed to everyone, especially children younger than 6 years old. [1] These prescription medications can lead to side effects like high blood pressure, anxiety disorders, decreased appetite, or concerns about substance use disorders.

If you’re dealing with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and need treatment for that or other mental health conditions, reach out to Mental Health Resources today. We can help you find a qualified mental health professional so you can get started with treatment for ADHD. 

Holistic Approaches to Treating ADHD

Many people with ADHD struggle with their symptoms, even when they are involved in ADHD medication management. There are also holistic approaches that can offer added support for people with ADHD when used alongside standard medical treatments. These complementary health approaches focus on improving overall wellbeing through lifestyle changes and mindful practices. Common ones include:

Nutrition and Diet

A balanced diet can help stabilize energy levels during the day. Some find that cutting back on processed foods or sugary drinks and eating healthy meals instead can reduce restlessness. Paying attention to nutrition might not solve everything, but it can help manage some ADHD symptoms.

Exercise and Physical Activity

Regular physical activity, like a morning walk or taking a bike ride, can positively affect attention and mood and be part of your ADHD treatment plan. Exercise can also help reduce stress, making it easier to stick to daily routines. 

Sleep Hygiene

Getting enough good quality sleep is a challenge for many people with ADHD, but it’s an important part of managing symptoms of ADHD and overall wellbeing. Avoiding screens before bed, sticking to a regular bedtime, and keeping the bedroom dark and quiet can improve sleep.

There are a lot of different approaches to treating ADHD, and they don’t all include stimulant medication. No matter which path you explore, always reach out to a doctor for guidance and support when it comes to managing ADHD.

Mental Health Resources offers personalized support, guidance, and access to compassionate care tailored to your needs.

Mental Health Resources offers personalized support, guidance, and access to compassionate care tailored to your needs.

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Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) Symptoms

ADHD is a developmental disorder that impacts the way brain chemicals interact. It can appear in different forms, each having core symptoms and challenges. A thorough initial evaluation by a healthcare professional can confirm an ADHD diagnosis and help healthcare professionals build a personalized treatment plan. This ADHD treatment plan might include behavioral interventions and/or ADHD medication. Below are some common symptoms based on the type of ADHD.

Inattentive ADHD (Difficulty Paying Attention and Distractibility)

  • Frequently losing track of personal belongings
  • Having a difficult time staying organized
  • Trouble following routines
  • Seeming distant or daydreamy, which can affect a child’s behavior in class and at home

This type of ADHD may require additional mental health care to improve ADHD symptoms and reduce distractions.

Impulsive/Hyperactive ADHD (High Energy and Difficulty Staying Still)

  • Constant fidgeting and restlessness
  • A need to move around, impacting tasks that require sitting for longer periods
  • Interrupting conversations
  • Acting without thinking

Behavior therapy and other types of ADHD treatment can help reduce symptoms over time.

Combined Type ADHD (Combination of Inattention and Hyperactivity/Impulsivity)

  • Displaying both inattentive and hyperactive symptoms that interfere with everyday life
  • Sleep problems
  • Issues with emotional regulation
  • Restlessness
  • Having a difficult time sitting still

In these cases, patients benefit from different types of treatments combined, like ADHD medication and therapy, to help manage ADHD symptoms and support long-term progress. 

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Contact Mental Health Resources for More Information About ADHD Treatment

Living with ADHD can be frustrating, especially when it affects your everyday routines and relationships. The good news is that help is available and can be customized to meet your needs. There are a lot of different options to choose from, so it can take a little bit of trial and error to get the treatment plan right. If you aren’t sure if you should take stimulant medication (or other non-stimulant medications) or engage in mental health care, healthcare professionals can help you make this decision. Contact Mental Health Resources today to learn more about ADHD treatment. Call (888) 546-0087 or complete our online contact form to get started with treatment for ADHD.

Resources: [1] NIH

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Your journey begins with a confidential consultation where you discuss your symptoms, concerns, and goals with a licensed professional. This first step helps us understand your needs and determine the best path forward.

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